PTE阅读考试中的逻辑关系问题
PTE考试前最重要的是PTE备考,PTE阅读格外需要重视,尤其是提升词汇量、语法水平,另外还要一点非常重要,我们在阅读备考中常常会走入误区,比如只是一味的做题忽略了积累、只关注难题不重视基础等等,所以大家一定要重视阅读题目的种类和逻辑关系。
PTE阅读中包含的题目种类有:
Multiple Choice, choose multiple answer(多选题),Multiple Choice, choose single answer(单选题),Fill in the blanks-drop down list(从下拉列表中四个词中选择一个恰当的词填空),Reorder Paragraph(将打乱顺序的句子正确排序),Fill in the blanks-choose one from the below box(从文章底部方框中选择一个恰当单词或词组拖拽至空格中)对于PTE考察的题型除了单选多选这种大家较为熟悉的出题方式之外,fill in the blanks和reorder graph这几类PTE独有的题型更为考察我们的正确逻辑架构。
在PTE阅读中较为常见的逻辑关系即:对比,递进,疑问,因果,并列,解释关系等。
下面为大家列举上述几种逻辑关系的一些标志性逻辑连接词:
因果关系:标志词汇有for, because, since, therefore等;转折关系:标志词汇有but, yet, although, however, on the contrary, on the other hand, instead等;并列递进关系:标志词汇有and, indeed, also, besides, similarly, like, accordingly, in the same way, meanwhile, furthermore, moreover等;解释关系:标志词汇有that is, that is to say, for example, such as, namely, in other words等;除了掌握上述这些逻辑连接词,文章大意以及上下文语意关联也是我们需要非常重视的。拿Fill in the blanks一道题目举例来说:

?The practice of giving graduation gifts seems to be alive and well, despite _______ economic times. A recent study in the US has shown that while families may not have as much to spend, they are being more_____ in the gifts they bestow. Lavish celebrations and large lump_______ seem to have gone by the wayside in favor of smaller, more thoughtful gifts.
?Generous hard creative money sums favorable1. 通过前文的alive and well看出这里表达了积极的信息,然而seems to be又传达出一种潜在的转折概念,因此在看到despite之后要果断选择与前文相反的意思,这里通过语法分析要填形容词,因此选hard2. 同样,while表达了该句话前后存在转折的关系,事实上families may not have as much to spend,转折就是他们无法更慷慨大方而是转而be more creative,因此选creative3. Lump sum为固定搭配,意思是一大笔数额
以上就是PTE阅读考试逻辑关系的相关信息,希望大家根据自身情况制定合理的复习计划,同时小编提醒大家,在备考中千万不能忽略语法和词汇的重要性!如果想要了解更多关于PTE听力机经、PTE考试大纲的信息,可以在线咨询我们或添加客服微信kewo11!